Mary Pyo

Mary Pyo

Similar Polygons

Slide Duration:

Table of Contents

Section 1: Algebra and Decimals
Expressions and Variables

5m 57s

Intro
0:00
Vocabulary
0:06
Variable
0:09
Expression
0:48
Numerical Expression
1:08
Algebraic Expression
1:35
Word Expression
2:04
Extra Example 1: Evaluate the Expression
2:27
Extra Example 2: Evaluate the Expression
3:16
Extra Example 3: Evaluate the Expression
4:04
Extra Example 4: Evaluate the Expression
4:59
Exponents

5m 34s

Intro
0:00
What Exponents Mean
0:07
Example: Ten Squared
0:08
Extra Example 1: Exponents
0:50
Extra Example 2: Write in Exponent Form
1:58
Extra Example 3: Using Exponent and Base
2:37
Extra Example 4: Write the Equal Factors
4:26
Order of Operations

8m 40s

Intro
0:00
Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally
0:07
Step 1: Parenthesis
1:16
Step 2: Exponent
1:25
Step 3: Multiply and Divide
1:30
Step 4: Add and Subtract
2:00
Example: Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally
2:26
Extra Example 1: Evaluating Expression
3:37
Extra Example 2: Evaluating Expression
4:59
Extra Example 3: Evaluating Expression
5:34
Extra Example 4: Evaluating Expression
6:25
Comparing and Ordering Decimals

13m 37s

Intro
0:00
Place Value
0:13
Examples: 1,234,567.89
0:19
Which is the Larger Value?
1:33
Which is Larger: 10.5 or 100.5
1:46
Which is Larger: 1.01 or 1.10
2:24
Which is Larger: 44.40 or 44.4
4:20
Which is Larger: 18.6 or 16.8
5:18
Extra Example 1: Order from Least to Greatest
5:55
Extra Example 2: Order from Least to Greatest
7:56
Extra Example 3: Order from Least to Greatest
9:16
Extra Example 4: Order from Least to Greatest
10:42
Rounding Decimals

12m 31s

Intro
0:00
Decimal Place Value
0:06
Example: 12,3454.6789
0:07
How to Round Decimals
1:17
Example: Rounding 1,234.567
1:18
Extra Example 1: Rounding Decimals
3:47
Extra Example 2: Rounding Decimals
6:10
Extra Example 3: Rounding Decimals
7:45
Extra Example 4: Rounding Decimals
9:56
Adding and Subtracting Decimals

11m 30s

Intro
0:00
When Adding and Subtracting
0:06
Align the Decimal Point First
0:12
Add or Subtract the Digits
0:47
Place the Decimal Point in the Same Place
0:55
Check by Estimating
1:09
Examples
1:28
Add: 3.45 + 7 + 0.835
1:30
Find the Difference: 351.4 - 65.25
3:34
Extra Example 1: Adding Decimals
5:32
Extra Example 2: How Much Money?
6:09
Extra Example 3: Subtracting Decimals
7:20
Extra Example 4: Adding Decimals
9:32
Multiplying Decimals

10m 30s

Intro
0:00
Multiply the Decimals
0:05
Methods for Multiplying Decimals
0:06
Example: 1.1 x 6
0:38
Extra Example 1: Multiplying Decimals
1:51
Extra Example 2: Work Money
2:49
Extra Example 3: Multiplying Decimals
5:45
Extra Example 4: Multiplying Decimals
7:46
Dividing Decimals

17m 49s

Intro
0:00
When Dividing Decimals
0:06
Methods for Dividing Decimals
0:07
Divisor and Dividend
0:37
Example: 0.2 Divided by 10
1:35
Extra Example 1 : Dividing Decimals
5:24
Extra Example 2: How Much Does Each CD Cost?
8:22
Extra Example 3: Dividing Decimals
10:59
Extra Example 4: Dividing Decimals
12:08
Section 2: Number Relationships and Fractions
Prime Factorization

7m

Intro
0:00
Terms to Review
0:07
Prime vs. Composite
0:12
Factor
0:54
Product
1:15
Factor Tree
1:39
Example: Prime Factorization
2:01
Example: Prime Factorization
2:43
Extra Example 1: Prime Factorization
4:08
Extra Example 2: Prime Factorization
5:05
Extra Example 3: Prime Factorization
5:33
Extra Example 4: Prime Factorization
6:13
Greatest Common Factor

12m 47s

Intro
0:00
Terms to Review
0:05
Factor
0:07
Example: Factor of 20
0:18
Two Methods
0:59
Greatest Common Factor
1:00
Method 1: GCF of 15 and 30
1:37
Method 2: GCF of 15 and 30
2:58
Extra Example 1: Find the GCF of 6 and 18
5:16
Extra Example 2: Find the GCF of 36 and 27
7:43
Extra Example 3: Find the GCF of 6 and 18
9:18
Extra Example 4: Find the GCF of 54 and 36
10:30
Fraction Concepts and Simplest Form

10m 3s

Intro
0:00
Fraction Concept
0:10
Example: Birthday Cake
0:28
Example: Chocolate Bar
2:10
Simples Form
3:38
Example: Simplifying 4 out of 8
3:46
Extra Example 1: Graphically Show 4 out of 10
4:41
Extra Example 2: Finding Fraction Shown by Illustration
5:10
Extra Example 3: Simplest Form of 5 over 25
7:02
Extra Example 4: Simplest Form of 14 over 49
8:30
Least Common Multiple

14m 16s

Intro
0:00
Term to Review
0:06
Multiple
0:07
Example: Multiples of 4
0:15
Two Methods
0:41
Least Common Multiples
0:44
Method 1: LCM of 6 and 10
1:09
Method 2: LCM of 6 and 10
2:56
Extra Example 1: LCM of 12 and 15
5:09
Extra Example 2: LCM of 16 and 20
7:36
Extra Example 3 : LCM of 15 and 25
10:00
Extra Example 4 : LCM of 12 and 18
11:27
Comparing and Ordering Fractions

13m 10s

Intro
0:00
Terms Review
0:14
Greater Than
0:16
Less Than
0:40
Compare the Fractions
1:00
Example: Comparing 2/4 and 3/4
1:08
Example: Comparing 5/8 and 2/5
2:04
Extra Example 1: Compare the Fractions
3:28
Extra Example 2: Compare the Fractions
6:06
Extra Example 3: Compare the Fractions
8:01
Extra Example 4: Least to Greatest
9:37
Mixed Numbers and Improper Fractions

12m 49s

Intro
0:00
Fractions
0:10
Mixed Number
0:21
Proper Fraction
0:47
Improper Fraction
1:30
Switching Between
2:47
Mixed Number to Improper Fraction
2:53
Improper Fraction to Mixed Number
4:41
Examples: Switching Fractions
6:37
Extra Example 1: Mixed Number to Improper Fraction
8:57
Extra Example 2: Improper Fraction to Mixed Number
9:37
Extra Example 3: Improper Fraction to Mixed Number
10:21
Extra Example 4: Mixed Number to Improper Fraction
11:31
Connecting Decimals and Fractions

15m 1s

Intro
0:00
Examples: Decimals and Fractions
0:06
More Examples: Decimals and Fractions
2:48
Extra Example 1: Converting Decimal to Fraction
6:55
Extra Example 2: Converting Fraction to Decimal
8:45
Extra Example 3: Converting Decimal to Fraction
10:28
Extra Example 4: Converting Fraction to Decimal
11:42
Section 3: Fractions and Their Operations
Adding and Subtracting Fractions with Same Denominators

5m 17s

Intro
0:00
Same Denominator
0:11
Numerator and Denominator
0:18
Example: 2/6 + 5/6
0:41
Extra Example 1: Add or Subtract the Fractions
2:02
Extra Example 2: Add or Subtract the Fractions
2:45
Extra Example 3: Add or Subtract the Fractions
3:17
Extra Example 4: Add or Subtract the Fractions
4:05
Adding and Subtracting Fractions with Different Denominators

23m 8s

Intro
0:00
Least Common Multiple
0:12
LCM of 6 and 4
0:31
From LCM to LCD
2:25
Example: Adding 1/6 with 3/4
3:12
Extra Example 1: Add or Subtract
6:23
Extra Example 2: Add or Subtract
9:49
Extra Example 3: Add or Subtract
14:54
Extra Example 4: Add or Subtract
18:14
Adding and Subtracting Mixed Numbers

19m 44s

Intro
0:00
Example
0:05
Adding Mixed Numbers
0:17
Extra Example 1: Adding Mixed Numbers
1:57
Extra Example 2: Subtracting Mixed Numbers
8:13
Extra Example 3: Adding Mixed Numbers
12:01
Extra Example 4: Subtracting Mixed Numbers
14:54
Multiplying Fractions and Mixed Numbers

21m 32s

Intro
0:00
Multiplying Fractions
0:07
Step 1: Change Mixed Numbers to Improper Fractions
0:08
Step2: Multiply the Numerators Together
0:56
Step3: Multiply the Denominators Together
1:03
Extra Example 1: Multiplying Fractions
1:37
Extra Example 2: Multiplying Fractions
6:39
Extra Example 3: Multiplying Fractions
10:20
Extra Example 4: Multiplying Fractions
13:47
Dividing Fractions and Mixed Numbers

18m

Intro
0:00
Dividing Fractions
0:09
Step 1: Change Mixed Numbers to Improper Fractions
0:15
Step 2: Flip the Second Fraction
0:27
Step 3: Multiply the Fractions
0:52
Extra Example 1: Dividing Fractions
1:23
Extra Example 2: Dividing Fractions
5:06
Extra Example 3: Dividing Fractions
9:34
Extra Example 4: Dividing Fractions
12:06
Distributive Property

11m 5s

Intro
0:00
Distributive Property
0:06
Methods of Distributive Property
0:07
Example: a(b)
0:35
Example: a(b+c)
0:49
Example: a(b+c+d)
1:22
Extra Example 1: Using Distributive Property
1:56
Extra Example 2: Using Distributive Property
4:36
Extra Example 3: Using Distributive Property
6:39
Extra Example 4: Using Distributive Property
8:19
Units of Measure

16m 36s

Intro
0:00
Length
0:05
Feet, Inches, Yard, and Mile
0:20
Millimeters, Centimeters, and Meters
0:43
Mass
2:57
Pounds, Ounces, and Tons
3:03
Grams and Kilograms
3:38
Liquid
4:11
Gallons, Quarts, Pints, and Cups
4:14
Extra Example 1: Converting Units
7:02
Extra Example 2: Converting Units
9:31
Extra Example 3: Converting Units
12:21
Extra Example 4: Converting Units
14:05
Section 4: Positive and Negative Numbers
Integers and the Number Line

13m 24s

Intro
0:00
What are Integers
0:06
Integers are all Whole Numbers and Their Opposites
0:09
Absolute Value
2:35
Extra Example 1: Compare the Integers
4:36
Extra Example 2: Writing Integers
9:24
Extra Example 3: Opposite Integer
10:38
Extra Example 4: Absolute Value
11:27
Adding Integers

16m 5s

Intro
0:00
Using a Number Line
0:04
Example: 4 + (-2)
0:14
Example: 5 + (-8)
1:50
How to Add Integers
3:00
Opposites Add to Zero
3:10
Adding Same Sign Numbers
3:37
Adding Opposite Signs Numbers
4:44
Extra Example 1: Add the Integers
8:21
Extra Example 2: Find the Sum
10:33
Extra Example 3: Find the Value
11:37
Extra Example 4: Add the Integers
13:10
Subtracting Integers

15m 25s

Intro
0:00
How to Subtract Integers
0:06
Two-dash Rule
0:16
Example: 3 - 5
0:44
Example: 3 - (-5)
1:12
Example: -3 - 5
1:39
Extra Example 1: Rewrite Subtraction to Addition
4:43
Extra Example 2: Find the Difference
7:59
Extra Example 3: Find the Difference
9:08
Extra Example 4: Evaluate
10:38
Multiplying Integers

7m 33s

Intro
0:00
When Multiplying Integers
0:05
If One Number is Negative
0:06
If Both Numbers are Negative
0:18
Examples: Multiplying Integers
0:53
Extra Example 1: Multiplying Integers
1:27
Extra Example 2: Multiplying Integers
2:43
Extra Example 3: Multiplying Integers
3:13
Extra Example 4: Multiplying Integers
3:51
Dividing Integers

6m 42s

Intro
0:00
When Dividing Integers
0:05
Rules for Dividing Integers
0:41
Extra Example 1: Dividing Integers
1:01
Extra Example 2: Dividing Integers
1:51
Extra Example 3: Dividing Integers
2:21
Extra Example 4: Dividing Integers
3:18
Integers and Order of Operations

11m 9s

Intro
0:00
Combining Operations
0:21
Solve Using the Order of Operations
0:22
Extra Example 1: Evaluate
1:18
Extra Example 2: Evaluate
4:20
Extra Example 3: Evaluate
6:33
Extra Example 4: Evaluate
8:13
Section 5: Solving Equations
Writing Expressions

9m 15s

Intro
0:00
Operation as Words
0:05
Operation as Words
0:06
Extra Example 1: Write Each as an Expression
2:09
Extra Example 2: Write Each as an Expression
4:27
Extra Example 3: Write Each Expression Using Words
6:45
Writing Equations

18m 3s

Intro
0:00
Equation
0:05
Definition of Equation
0:06
Examples of Equation
0:58
Operations as Words
1:39
Operations as Words
1:40
Extra Example 1: Write Each as an Equation
3:07
Extra Example 2: Write Each as an Equation
6:19
Extra Example 3: Write Each as an Equation
10:08
Extra Example 4: Determine if the Equation is True or False
13:38
Solving Addition and Subtraction Equations

24m 53s

Intro
0:00
Solving Equations
0:08
inverse Operation of Addition and Subtraction
0:09
Extra Example 1: Solve Each Equation Using Mental Math
4:15
Extra Example 2: Use Inverse Operations to Solve Each Equation
5:44
Extra Example 3: Solve Each Equation
14:51
Extra Example 4: Translate Each to an Equation and Solve
19:57
Solving Multiplication Equation

19m 46s

Intro
0:00
Multiplication Equations
0:08
Inverse Operation of Multiplication
0:09
Extra Example 1: Use Mental Math to Solve Each Equation
3:54
Extra Example 2: Use Inverse Operations to Solve Each Equation
5:55
Extra Example 3: Is -2 a Solution of Each Equation?
12:48
Extra Example 4: Solve Each Equation
15:42
Solving Division Equation

17m 58s

Intro
0:00
Division Equations
0:05
Inverse Operation of Division
0:06
Extra Example 1: Use Mental Math to Solve Each Equation
0:39
Extra Example 2: Use Inverse Operations to Solve Each Equation
2:14
Extra Example 3: Is -6 a Solution of Each Equation?
9:53
Extra Example 4: Solve Each Equation
11:50
Section 6: Ratios and Proportions
Ratio

40m 21s

Intro
0:00
Ratio
0:05
Definition of Ratio
0:06
Examples of Ratio
0:18
Rate
2:19
Definition of Rate
2:20
Unit Rate
3:38
Example: $10 / 20 pieces
5:05
Converting Rates
6:46
Example: Converting Rates
6:47
Extra Example 1: Write in Simplest Form
16:22
Extra Example 2: Find the Ratio
20:53
Extra Example 3: Find the Unit Rate
22:56
Extra Example 4: Convert the Unit
26:34
Solving Proportions

17m 22s

Intro
0:00
Proportions
0:05
An Equality of Two Ratios
0:06
Cross Products
1:00
Extra Example 1: Find Two Equivalent Ratios for Each
3:21
Extra Example 2: Use Mental Math to Solve the Proportion
5:52
Extra Example 3: Tell Whether the Two Ratios Form a Proportion
8:21
Extra Example 4: Solve the Proportion
13:26
Writing Proportions

22m 1s

Intro
0:00
Writing Proportions
0:08
Introduction to Writing Proportions and Example
0:10
Extra Example 1: Write a Proportion and Solve
5:54
Extra Example 2: Write a Proportion and Solve
11:19
Extra Example 3: Write a Proportion for Word Problem
17:29
Similar Polygons

16m 31s

Intro
0:00
Similar Polygons
0:05
Definition of Similar Polygons
0:06
Corresponding Sides are Proportional
2:14
Extra Example 1: Write a Proportion and Find the Value of Similar Triangles
4:26
Extra Example 2: Write a Proportional to Find the Value of x
7:04
Extra Example 3: Write a Proportion for the Similar Polygons and Solve
9:04
Extra Example 4: Word Problem and Similar Polygons
11:03
Scale Drawings

13m 43s

Intro
0:00
Scale Drawing
0:05
Definition of a Scale Drawing
0:06
Example: Scale Drawings
1:00
Extra Example 1: Scale Drawing
4:50
Extra Example 2: Scale Drawing
7:02
Extra Example 3: Scale Drawing
9:34
Probability

11m 51s

Intro
0:00
Probability
0:05
Introduction to Probability
0:06
Example: Probability
1:22
Extra Example 1: What is the Probability of Landing on Orange?
3:26
Extra Example 2: What is the Probability of Rolling a 5?
5:02
Extra Example 3: What is the Probability that the Marble will be Red?
7:40
Extra Example 4: What is the Probability that the Student will be a Girl?
9:43
Section 7: Percents
Percents, Fractions, and Decimals

35m 5s

Intro
0:00
Percents
0:06
Changing Percent to a Fraction
0:07
Changing Percent to a Decimal
1:54
Fractions
4:17
Changing Fraction to Decimal
4:18
Changing Fraction to Percent
7:50
Decimals
10:10
Changing Decimal to Fraction
10:11
Changing Decimal to Percent
12:07
Extra Example 1: Write Each Percent as a Fraction in Simplest Form
13:29
Extra Example 2: Write Each as a Decimal
17:09
Extra Example 3: Write Each Fraction as a Percent
22:45
Extra Example 4: Complete the Table
29:17
Finding a Percent of a Number

28m 18s

Intro
0:00
Percent of a Number
0:06
Translate Sentence into an Equation
0:07
Example: 30% of 100 is What Number?
1:05
Extra Example 1: Finding a Percent of a Number
7:12
Extra Example 2: Finding a Percent of a Number
15:56
Extra Example 3: Finding a Percent of a Number
19:14
Extra Example 4: Finding a Percent of a Number
24:26
Solving Percent Problems

32m 31s

Intro
0:00
Solving Percent Problems
0:06
Translate the Sentence into an Equation
0:07
Extra Example 1: Solving Percent Problems
0:56
Extra Example 2: Solving Percent Problems
14:49
Extra Example 3: Solving Percent Problems
23:44
Simple Interest

27m 9s

Intro
0:00
Simple Interest
0:05
Principal
0:06
Interest & Interest Rate
0:41
Simple Interest
1:43
Simple Interest Formula
2:23
Simple Interest Formula: I = prt
2:24
Extra Example 1: Finding Simple Interest
3:53
Extra Example 2: Finding Simple Interest
8:08
Extra Example 3: Finding Simple Interest
12:02
Extra Example 4: Finding Simple Interest
17:46
Discount and Sales Tax

17m 15s

Intro
0:00
Discount
0:19
Discount
0:20
Sale Price
1:22
Sales Tax
2:24
Sales Tax
2:25
Total Due
2:59
Extra Example 1: Finding the Discount
3:43
Extra Example 2: Finding the Sale Price
6:28
Extra Example 3: Finding the Sale Tax
11:14
Extra Example 4: Finding the Total Due
14:08
Section 8: Geometry in a Plane
Intersecting Lines and Angle Measures

24m 17s

Intro
0:00
Intersecting Lines
0:07
Properties of Lines
0:08
When Two Lines Cross Each Other
1:55
Angles
2:56
Properties of Angles: Sides, Vertex, and Measure
2:57
Classifying Angles
7:18
Acute Angle
7:19
Right Angle
7:54
Obtuse Angle
8:03
Angle Relationships
8:56
Vertical Angles
8:57
Adjacent Angles
10:38
Complementary Angles
11:52
Supplementary Angles
12:54
Extra Example 1: Lines
16:00
Extra Example 2: Angles
18:22
Extra Example 3: Angle Relationships
20:05
Extra Example 4: Name the Measure of Angles
21:11
Angles of a Triangle

13m 35s

Intro
0:00
Angles of a Triangle
0:05
All Triangles Have Three Angles
0:06
Measure of Angles
2:16
Extra Example 1: Find the Missing Angle Measure
5:39
Extra Example 2: Angles of a Triangle
7:18
Extra Example 3: Angles of a Triangle
9:24
Classifying Triangles

15m 10s

Intro
0:00
Types of Triangles by Angles
0:05
Acute Triangle
0:06
Right Triangle
1:14
Obtuse Triangle
2:22
Classifying Triangles by Sides
4:18
Equilateral Triangle
4:20
Isosceles Triangle
5:21
Scalene Triangle
5:53
Extra Example 1: Classify the Triangle by Its Angles and Sides
6:34
Extra Example 2: Sketch the Figures
8:10
Extra Example 3: Classify the Triangle by Its Angles and Sides
9:55
Extra Example 4: Classify the Triangle by Its Angles and Sides
11:35
Quadrilaterals

17m 41s

Intro
0:00
Quadrilaterals
0:05
Definition of Quadrilaterals
0:06
Parallelogram
0:45
Rectangle
2:28
Rhombus
3:13
Square
3:53
Trapezoid
4:38
Parallelograms
5:33
Parallelogram, Rectangle, Rhombus, Trapezoid, and Square
5:35
Extra Example 1: Give the Most Exact Name for the Figure
11:37
Extra Example 2: Fill in the Blanks
13:31
Extra Example 3: Complete Each Statement with Always, Sometimes, or Never
14:37
Area of a Parallelogram

12m 44s

Intro
0:00
Area
0:06
Definition of Area
0:07
Area of a Parallelogram
2:00
Area of a Parallelogram
2:01
Extra Example 1: Find the Area of the Rectangle
4:30
Extra Example 2: Find the Area of the Parallelogram
5:29
Extra Example 3: Find the Area of the Parallelogram
7:22
Extra Example 4: Find the Area of the Shaded Region
8:55
Area of a Triangle

11m 29s

Intro
0:00
Area of a Triangle
0:05
Area of a Triangle: Equation and Example
0:06
Extra Example 1: Find the Area of the Triangles
1:31
Extra Example 2: Find the Area of the Figure
4:09
Extra Example 3: Find the Area of the Shaded Region
7:45
Circumference of a Circle

15m 4s

Intro
0:00
Segments in Circles
0:05
Radius
0:06
Diameter
1:08
Chord
1:49
Circumference
2:53
Circumference of a Circle
2:54
Extra Example 1: Name the Given Parts of the Circle
6:26
Extra Example 2: Find the Circumference of the Circle
7:54
Extra Example 3: Find the Circumference of Each Circle with the Given Measure
11:04
Area of a Circle

14m 43s

Intro
0:00
Area of a Circle
0:05
Area of a Circle: Equation and Example
0:06
Extra Example 1: Find the Area of the Circle
2:17
Extra Example 2: Find the Area of the Circle
5:47
Extra Example 3: Find the Area of the Shaded Region
9:24
Section 11: Geometry in Space
Prisms and Cylinders

21m 49s

Intro
0:00
Prisms
0:06
Polyhedron
0:07
Regular Prism, Bases, and Lateral Faces
1:44
Cylinders
9:37
Bases and Altitude
9:38
Extra Example 1: Classify Each Prism by the Shape of Its Bases
11:16
Extra Example 2: Name Two Different Edges, Faces, and Vertices of the Prism
15:44
Extra Example 3: Name the Solid of Each Object
17:58
Extra Example 4: Write True or False for Each Statement
19:47
Volume of a Rectangular Prism

8m 59s

Intro
0:00
Volume of a Rectangular Prism
0:06
Volume of a Rectangular Prism: Formula
0:07
Volume of a Rectangular Prism: Example
1:46
Extra Example 1: Find the Volume of the Rectangular Prism
3:39
Extra Example 2: Find the Volume of the Cube
5:00
Extra Example 3: Find the Volume of the Solid
5:56
Volume of a Triangular Prism

16m 15s

Intro
0:00
Volume of a Triangular Prism
0:06
Volume of a Triangular Prism: Formula
0:07
Extra Example 1: Find the Volume of the Triangular Prism
2:42
Extra Example 2: Find the Volume of the Triangular Prism
7:21
Extra Example 3: Find the Volume of the Solid
10:38
Volume of a Cylinder

15m 55s

Intro
0:00
Volume of a Cylinder
0:05
Volume of a Cylinder: Formula
0:06
Extra Example 1: Find the Volume of the Cylinder
1:52
Extra Example 2: Find the Volume of the Cylinder
7:38
Extra Example 3: Find the Volume of the Cylinder
11:25
Surface Area of a Prism

23m 28s

Intro
0:00
Surface Area of a Prism
0:06
Surface Area of a Prism
0:07
Lateral Area of a Prism
2:12
Lateral Area of a Prism
2:13
Extra Example 1: Find the Surface Area of the Rectangular Prism
7:08
Extra Example 2: Find the Lateral Area and the Surface Area of the Cube
12:05
Extra Example 3: Find the Surface Area of the Triangular Prism
17:13
Surface Area of a Cylinder

27m 41s

Intro
0:00
Surface Area of a Cylinder
0:06
Introduction to Surface Area of a Cylinder
0:07
Surface Area of a Cylinder
1:33
Formula
1:34
Extra Example 1: Find the Surface Area of the Cylinder
5:51
Extra Example 2: Find the Surface Area of the Cylinder
13:51
Extra Example 3: Find the Surface Area of the Cylinder
20:57
Section 10: Data Analysis and Statistics
Measures of Central Tendency

24m 32s

Intro
0:00
Measures of Central Tendency
0:06
Mean
1:17
Median
2:42
Mode
5:41
Extra Example 1: Find the Mean, Median, and Mode for the Following Set of Data
6:24
Extra Example 2: Find the Mean, Median, and Mode for the Following Set of Data
11:14
Extra Example 3: Find the Mean, Median, and Mode for the Following Set of Data
15:13
Extra Example 4: Find the Three Measures of the Central Tendency
19:12
Histograms

19m 43s

Intro
0:00
Histograms
0:05
Definition and Example
0:06
Extra Example 1: Draw a Histogram for the Frequency Table
6:14
Extra Example 2: Create a Histogram of the Data
8:48
Extra Example 3: Create a Histogram of the Following Test Scores
14:17
Box-and-Whisker Plot

17m 54s

Intro
0:00
Box-and-Whisker Plot
0:05
Median, Lower & Upper Quartile, Lower & Upper Extreme
0:06
Extra Example 1: Name the Median, Lower & Upper Quartile, Lower & Upper Extreme
6:04
Extra Example 2: Draw a Box-and-Whisker Plot Given the Information
7:35
Extra Example 3: Find the Median, Lower & Upper Quartile, Lower & Upper Extreme
9:31
Extra Example 4: Draw a Box-and-Whiskers Plots for the Set of Data
12:50
Stem-and-Leaf Plots

17m 42s

Intro
0:00
Stem-and-Leaf Plots
0:05
Stem-and-Leaf Plots
0:06
Extra Example 1: Use the Data to Create a Stem-and-Leaf Plot
2:28
Extra Example 2: List All the Numbers in the Stem-and-Leaf Plot in Order From Least to Greatest
7:02
Extra Example 3: Create a Stem-and-Leaf Plot of the Data & Find the Median and the Mode.
8:59
The Coordinate Plane

19m 59s

Intro
0:00
The Coordinate System
0:05
The Coordinate Plane
0:06
Quadrants, Origin, and Ordered Pair
0:50
The Coordinate Plane
7:02
Write the Coordinates for Points A, B, and C
7:03
Extra Example 1: Graph Each Point on the Coordinate Plane
9:03
Extra Example 2: Write the Coordinate and Quadrant for Each Point
11:05
Extra Example 3: Name Two Points From Each of the Four Quadrants
13:13
Extra Example 4: Graph Each Point on the Same Coordinate Plane
17:47
Section 11: Probability and Discrete Mathematics
Organizing Possible Outcomes

15m 35s

Intro
0:00
Compound Events
0:08
Compound Events
0:09
Fundamental Counting Principle
3:35
Extra Example 1: Create a List of All the Possible Outcomes
4:47
Extra Example 2: Create a Tree Diagram For All the Possible Outcomes
6:34
Extra Example 3: Create a Tree Diagram For All the Possible Outcomes
10:00
Extra Example 4: Fundamental Counting Principle
12:41
Independent and Dependent Events

35m 19s

Intro
0:00
Independent Events
0:11
Definition
0:12
Example 1: Independent Event
1:45
Example 2: Two Independent Events
4:48
Dependent Events
9:09
Definition
9:10
Example: Dependent Events
10:10
Extra Example 1: Determine If the Two Events are Independent or Dependent Events
13:38
Extra Example 2: Find the Probability of Each Pair of Events
18:11
Extra Example 3: Use the Spinner to Find Each Probability
21:42
Extra Example 4: Find the Probability of Each Pair of Events
25:49
Disjoint Events

12m 13s

Intro
0:00
Disjoint Events
0:06
Definition and Example
0:07
Extra Example 1: Disjoint & Not Disjoint Events
3:08
Extra Example 2: Disjoint & Not Disjoint Events
4:23
Extra Example 3: Independent, Dependent, and Disjoint Events
6:30
Probability of an Event Not Occurring

20m 5s

Intro
0:00
Event Not Occurring
0:07
Formula and Example
0:08
Extra Example 1: Use the Spinner to Find Each Probability
7:24
Extra Example 2: Probability of Event Not Occurring
11:21
Extra Example 3: Probability of Event Not Occurring
15:51
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Lecture Comments (13)

0 answers

Post by Jason Sun on June 18, 2020

This is great

1 answer

Last reply by: frank fan
Sun May 17, 2020 3:01 PM

Post by Eric Qu on May 17, 2020

On the last question for Similar Polygons its 16.6 not 16.8

0 answers

Post by mohamed mansaray on July 17, 2014

I think example four answer on this topic should be 16.66 or 16.7 instead of 16.9. Nonetheless, her lectures are details, just a honest mistake.

0 answers

Post by Magesh Prasanna on May 17, 2013

Ma'm ,In similar polygons You found the ratios of corresponding sides and how did you equate those ratios?

0 answers

Post by Brandon Dorman on February 18, 2013

Hello,

Where can we get more examples and practice problems?

Thanks.

0 answers

Post by Jeanette Akers on October 23, 2012

I've seen problems exactly like example 4 on various standardized tests and never could figure out how to solve them and felt like I was not very bright. Next time I see such a problem on some test, I will know how to solve it. Thanks, Ms. Pyo.

3 answers

Last reply by: Valdo Ribeiro
Sun Dec 11, 2011 4:14 PM

Post by javier mancha on August 19, 2011

she said 3 goes into 20,, 8 times, just like i did, its an honest mistake,

1 answer

Last reply by: Han Jun Kim
Tue Apr 8, 2014 6:36 AM

Post by Nick Socha on July 5, 2011

50 / 3 is 16.6 not 16.8

Similar Polygons

Related Links

  • Similar polygons: Two polygons that have the same shape but different sizes; the corresponding sides are proportional

Similar Polygons

Lecture Slides are screen-captured images of important points in the lecture. Students can download and print out these lecture slide images to do practice problems as well as take notes while watching the lecture.

  • Intro 0:00
  • Similar Polygons 0:05
    • Definition of Similar Polygons
    • Corresponding Sides are Proportional
  • Extra Example 1: Write a Proportion and Find the Value of Similar Triangles 4:26
  • Extra Example 2: Write a Proportional to Find the Value of x 7:04
  • Extra Example 3: Write a Proportion for the Similar Polygons and Solve 9:04
  • Extra Example 4: Word Problem and Similar Polygons 11:03

Transcription: Similar Polygons

Welcome back to Educator.com.0000

For the next lesson, we are going to go over similar polygons.0002

Polygons we know is some kind of shape.0008

If we have a triangle, triangles are polygons; squares, rectangles; those are all considered polygons.0013

Similar polygons means you have two polygons with the same shape.0022

They have to look exactly the same; but they are just different sizes.0029

One is going to be smaller or bigger than the other one.0036

But then they have to have the same exact shape.0039

When they are similar, it is a little symbol like this.0046

This means that this triangle here is similar to this triangle here.0049

It means that they have the exact same shape.0054

It means that one is not going to be any fatter and less taller and all that.0057

It is going to have the exact same shape.0063

But it is just going to be different sizes.0066

An example of similarities, if you are baby.0072

You are a baby; you have small hands; you have small feet; you are small.0079

As you get older, you grow; but everything has to grow proportionally.0085

Your hands grow and your feet grow the same amount.0090

If you are a baby and everything is small, as you grow older,0094

it is not like only your feet are going to grow but your hands stay the same size.0100

Everything has to grow according to how big and small or different let's say size is.0105

But then you are still going to have the same shape.0113

That is kind of an example of what it means to be similar.0115

Everything is proportional when things are similar.0119

Again if this is going to grow, if it is going to grow taller, then it also has to grow wider.0125

It has to grow in all areas just like a baby grows in all areas.0130

Again same shape but different size; then the corresponding sides are proportional.0137

Corresponding just means that the side that is basically related to each other.0144

This side and this side are called corresponding sides; corresponding sides.0152

It means that this side and this side are like the same.0160

They are being compared to each other.0164

Same thing here; this side with this side and this long side with this long side.0166

They are all corresponding.0171

That means I can create a ratio for each of these corresponding sides.0175

That means I can compare this one with this one.0182

4 to 6, remember that is a ratio; then it is all proportional.0185

Proportional means that this ratio is going to equal...0192

if I make a ratio for this, that is going to be the same.0195

For the third side too, this ratio to this is also going to be the same.0200

Just saying that all the sides, if you compare this side to this side,0207

that ratio is going to be the same as this side to this side.0211

It is also going to be the same as this side to this side.0214

We have three ratios; we only need two to make a proportion.0218

If you have a triangle, you are going to have three different ratios.0227

But you only need two.0229

You are only going to use the sides that they give you measures for.0232

Then you can create a proportion to solve for the missing side.0238

See how this all equals each other?--4/6 is equal to 4/6.0244

It is also equal to 6/9 because they all equal the same ratio of 2/3.0251

All of these ratios equal 2/3; that means these are all the same.0260

The first example is these two similar triangles.0268

You can draw a little similar symbol like that.0276

That means this triangle and this triangle have the same shape but just different size.0278

That means I can write a proportion and then find the value of X.0287

Here this side is corresponding with this side.0292

I can create a ratio comparing this to this.0300

The ratio will be 5 to X.0305

Again I want to write my ratio as a fraction because that is how I am going to solve my proportion.0311

This side to this side is 5 to X.0316

That means I can also create a ratio from this side to this side.0318

That will be 2 to 4.0323

Be careful, if you are going to make a ratio this to this,0327

then for the next ratio, the top number has to be from the same triangle.0333

If it is going to be this to this, then you have to make the next ratio this to that.0338

If you switch it around, then it is not going to be the same.0343

It is like saying boys to girls equals girls to boys.0346

You are flipping them; you are changing them; you can't do that.0353

If it is this triangle to that triangle, then your next ratio has to also be from this triangle to that triangle.0356

To solve this, you can use cross products.0364

Remember cross products is when you multiply across.0369

Or you can just simplify it and then use just mental math.0372

Here 2/4, this is the same as 1/2; how do I know?0378

2 divided 2 is 1; 4 divided by 2 is 2.0385

I can just make this also equal to 1/2.0390

1/2, that means the bottom number has to be double the top number.0397

5 over what?--what is X going to be?0401

If you multiply this by 5, you are going to get 5.0405

You have to multiply this by 5; you are going to get 10.0407

X has to equal 10; that means this side has a measure of 10.0412

Same thing here, we are going to write a proportion to find the value of X.0425

Here I can say this to this equal to this side to this side.0432

Or if I want, I can start off with this rectangle first as long as I stick to it for my second ratio.0442

5, corresponding side is X; 5/X equals... stick with the same one first... 7/14.0451

You can write it like that; or you can start with this one first.0466

It doesn't matter as long as you stick to that order.0469

7/14 is 1/2 because 7 divided by 7 is 1.0475

14 divided by 7 is 2.0484

That means I need to turn this also into 1/2.0488

1 times 5 is 5; 2 times 5 is 10.0493

X is going to equal 10.0503

If you want to practice cross products, again you are going to just do0510

5 times 14 which is going to be equal to X times 7.0514

I can write 7 times X.0524

You are going to just solve that out and then divide the 7.0527

You are going to solve for X that way.0532

You are still going to get 10.0533

70, 7 times 10 is going to equal 70.0536

For the third example, this is called a parallelogram.0546

It is not a rectangle because it is not perfectly going straight up and straight across.0554

It is not perpendicular; it is kind of tilting off to the side.0559

This is a parallelogram; but these are similar polygons.0564

Here this is corresponding with this side; this is corresponding with this side.0572

But they give you the other sides.0581

For a parallelogram, this side and this side are the same.0584

I can just write this as 12.0589

This side and this side are the same; this is going to be X.0592

When I write my proportion, I am just going to do the same thing.0597

Ratio of this to this side is 6 to X which is equal to 9 to 12.0602

Again I can figure out an equivalent ratio.0613

9/12 is the same as... let's divide this by 3; divide this by 3.0619

9 divided by 3 is 3/4.0626

That means this also has to be the same as 3/4.0630

3 times 2 equals 6; that means I have to multiply the 4 times 2.0638

X is going to give you 8; that means this side right here is 8.0645

Again you can just do cross product; 6 times 12 equals 9 times X.0652

Solve it that way.0660

For the fourth example, they give us a word problem.0664

We have to draw our own similar polygons.0670

A tree casts a shadow that is 10 feet long.0676

Let's see, I want to draw a tree; there is a tree.0681

I know my drawing is kind of bad; there is the ground; tree.0688

The shadow... let's say this is a shadow... is 10 feet long; this is 10 feet.0696

A person 5 feet tall is standing next to the tree.0708

Let's say the person is right here; draw a stick man.0713

This is still the same ground.0720

Person 5 feet tall is standing next to the tree and is casting a shadow.0722

Or let's say this person is 5 feet tall.0727

From here down to the ground is 5 feet.0731

Where this person is standing, his shadow is 3 feet.0737

The triangle formed by the person's height in the shadow...0747

That means height and shadow; this is a triangle; you can see that.0751

This triangle is similar to the tree and its shadow.0761

Then the triangle formed by this tree, here all the way down to this shadow.0767

These two triangles, this triangle here and this triangle here, are similar.0778

They want us to find... what is it?... the height of the tree.0785

How tall is the tree?--I am going to make this X, from here to here.0796

Because they said it is similar, I can make a proportion now.0803

I can say the 10 feet, the shadow, over the 3 because this side is corresponding to this side.0808

It is going to be equal to the tree's height.0820

Remember if you started off with this tree triangle, then you have to start it with the next one.0823

The tree height X over the person's height, 5.0830

From here, now it is a proportion; now I can just solve it out.0838

In this case, I can't simplify this.0845

I can't do the equivalent fraction method because this is already simplified.0847

There is no number that goes into both 10 and 3.0851

In this case, I just have to use cross products.0855

Here I want to do 3 times X.0862

3 times X equals 10 times 5 which is 50.0865

Again if I am going to solve for X, I need to divide this 3 because 3 times X is 50.0874

It is 50 divided by 3 to find the X.0880

If I want to find this, I have to do that.0887

Make sure this top number goes inside.0892

3 goes into 5 one time; 3, if I subtract it, I get 2; 0.0895

3 goes into 20 six times which is 18; I get 2.0903

Now that I have a remainder, I have to put my decimal point.0912

Bring down another 0; 3 goes into 20 again eight times.0918

18 again; 2; another 0; 8.0926

It depends on how many numbers after the decimal point your teacher wants.0934

But otherwise you can just probably leave it as 16.89.0940

Or maybe 16.9 if we are going to round this; round this from that number.0947

16.9; that will be in feet.0954

The X or the tree is 16.9, almost 17 feet tall.0961

Again create your proportion.0969

Make sure when you do your ratio, you are going to stick with the same side first.0970

It is this side to this side is your ratio.0976

Equals this side to that side ratio.0979

Then you just solve your proportion using cross products.0983

That is it for this lesson; thank you for watching Educator.com.0988

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