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Distributive Property
- When a sum or difference inside parentheses is multiplied by a number outside the parentheses, you can multiply each number inside the parentheses by the number outside, then add or subtract as indicated.
- The Distributive Property is different from other properties is that it always involves two operations and parentheses.
- You use the Distributive Property to evaluate expressions that have a number multiplied by a sum or differences and can be written and used in several different forms.
Use the distribute property to solve 3(8 + 5).
- 3(8 + 5) =
- (3 ×8) + (3 ×5) =
- 24 + 15 =
39
Use the distributive property to solve 7(20 - 7).
- 7(20 − 7) =
- (7 ×20) − (7 ×7) =
- 140 − 49 =
91
18(2 - n) =
- (18 ×2) − (18 ×n) =
36 − 18n
9(10 + x) =
- (9 ×10) + (9 ×x) =
90 + 9x
7(a + b) =
- (7 ×a) + (7 ×b) =
7a + 7b
(9 + y - z)10 =
- (10 ×9) + (10 ×y) − (10 ×z) =
90 + 10y − 10z
8(2a - 7b + 5c + 3d)
- (8 ×2a) − (8 ×7b) + (8 ×5c) + (8 ×3d) =
16a − 56b + 40c + 24d
Leslie makes $ 45 an hour and works 8 hours a day. How much money does Leslie make in one day?
- 8($ 45) =
- 8($ 40 + $ 5) =
- (8 ×$ 40) + (8 ×$ 5) =
- $ 320 + $ 40 =
$ 360
Your auditorium has 58 rows of seats and 20 columns of seats. How many seats are there in your auditorium?
- (58)20 =
- (50 + 8)20 =
- (50 ×20) + (8 ×20) =
- 1,000 + 160 =
1,160 seats
A bride buys a purse for each of her 5 bridesmaids. Each purse costs $ 20.60. How much did the bride spend on the purses total?
- 5($ 20.60) =
- 5($ 20.00 + $ 0.60) =
- (5 ×$ 20.00) + (5 ×$ 0.60) =
- $ 100 + $ 3 =
$ 103
*These practice questions are only helpful when you work on them offline on a piece of paper and then use the solution steps function to check your answer.
Answer
Distributive Property
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